Throughout
its lifespan, the ordinary car is likely to encounter a variety of technical
faults, many of which might be alarming to drivers. Few mechanical problems are
as annoying as those involving a vehicle's brakes, which are the most critical
piece of vehicle safety equipment.
While
most people think of a lack of stopping force as the most serious of all brake
problems, you might also have brakes that are locked or seized. More precisely,
despite efforts to the contrary, a vehicle's parking brake or emergency brake
might freeze, leaving such safety equipment applied.
Many
car owners and drivers are unaware that one of the most common reasons for a
MOT test failure is a faulty parking brake. Complete a MOT history check online to confirm if this
was ever the case with your vehicle.
Parking
brakes stick significantly more frequently than most people think, especially
with specific makes and models of vehicles. This is a challenging situation in
which one must figure out just how to proceed.
If
you check MOT history online or go through your
previous MOT certificates, you will most likely establish that a faulty parking
brake was a reason for a MOT failure.
The Reasons for a Stuck Parking Brake
There
are a variety of reasons for a vehicle's parking brake to stick, each of which
can be equally frustrating in the moment. Some of the most common reasons of a
jammed parking brake are listed below:
1. Corrosion - The most
common reason of a jammed parking brake is corrosion. Rust can destroy a
vehicle's parking brake cable, mechanism, or linkage over time, leaving it
unusable. This is especially frequent in automobiles that have spent a
significant amount of time in colder regions, when road salt is applied on a
regular basis. When a vehicle's parking brake isn't utilised very often, these
issues get even worse. Search online for garages in Reading and book in your car with
a mechanic to repair this issue before it gets worse.
2. Rigid Application - Admit
it or not, applying too much effort to your parking brake, whether on a foot
pedal or a hand lever, might cause it to jam. For a safe parking brake
application, just modest power is necessary. Anything more than this can extend
a vehicle's parking brake cable or jam the terminal connection of a parking
brake, both of which can be problematic. When completing car services in Reading, request the mechanic to
adjust the parking brake cables if required.
3. Extreme Cold
Weather - Extreme cold conditions can create a variety of braking
difficulties. If left set overnight or for a lengthy period in many northern
regions, a vehicle's parking brake can actually freeze in the applied position.
This is especially likely if the car was driven in rainy conditions and then
parked with the emergency brake engaged. Before going, one must first discover
a technique to defrost their frozen brake connection.
What exactly is a parking brake?
A
parking brake is an additional braking device that can prevent a vehicle from
driving forward or backward even if the car's regular brakes are not used. In
other words when you have not applied pressure on the brake pedal.
An
e-brake is another name for a parking brake. To lock the wheels in place, the emergency
brake works by bypassing your vehicle's hydraulic braking system. The emergency
brake lever is connected to wires in this mechanical arrangement. When drum
brakes are engaged, the cables pull another lever that applies pressure to the
brake shoes or brake pads to hold the vehicle in place.
Parking
brakes are nearly usually cable-operated by design, requiring the depressing of
a particular pedal or the sweeping of a handbrake lever, depending on the
vehicle. This form of application pulls a vehicle's parking brake wire, putting
pressure on a tensioning mechanism.
By
disengaging a vehicle's parking brake pedal or raising a handbrake lever back
to its neutral position, pressure is relieved on this braking system. If you
don't do it before driving away, your vehicle's emergency brakes will drag,
which might be dangerous.
Different Types of Parking Brakes
Parking
brakes come in a variety of styles and are used on today's roads. The type of
parking brake that comes standard on a car differs depending on the
manufacturer and model.
The
most prevalent types of parking brakes in use today are listed below.
1. Drum-Style Parking Brake -
Vehicles with drum brakes use an unique cable-driven lever to engage the
assembly's brake shoes, which are wedged against the brake drum's inner
diameter. This occurs without the wheel cylinder of the assembly being
actuated, as is usual in hydraulic braking applications.
2. Disc/Drum Hybrid Parking
Brake - A separate drum-style parking brake system is now placed within the hat
of a rear brake disc on many cars with 4-wheel disc brakes. This cable-driven
system works in the same way as regular drum brake-equipped automobiles do.
Internally mounted brake shoes touch the inside surface of the discs hat when
the parking brake line is tensioned, indicating friction.
3. Modified Disc Parking
Brake - A handful of recent vehicles with 4-wheel disc brakes have a modified
disc brake design that applies the brakes through the vehicle's rear calipers.
This type of parking brake relies on a cable-driven lever to pull the brake
piston of a caliper outward. This is in stark contrast to a service brake
application, which is finished via hydraulic force delivery.
4. Electronic Parking Brake -
A number of automobiles have begun to adopt electrically activated parking
brakes in recent years. The electrical mechanism is built into the rear brake
callipers of a car. An electric motor drives the piston of a brake calliper
outward when a switch or button is pressed, forcing the associated brake pads
to contact the disc.
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