The ABS sensors assess wheel speed, and if one of them
fails, it might cause serious problems. Here are several frequent indicators
that your sensor is malfunctioning.
The ABS wheel speed sensor serves a variety of
purposes, making it an important component of your vehicle. You may notice a
number of signs when one's condition begins to deteriorate.
A failed MOT test can also be caused by a faulty wheel
speed sensor, therefore get the damaged wheel speed sensors replaced by a
qualified mechanic before scheduling your next MOT
testing service.
An ABS warning light appears on your dashboard as the
most prevalent indicator of a faulty ABS sensor. You could also notice a
pulsing brake pedal or a full failure of the anti-lock brake system while
braking.
If you carry out a MOT
history checker online
for your car and discover that a prior failure was due to the ABS light
being on, it's possible that the problem was caused by broken wheel speed
sensors.
As you can see, there aren't many indicators that an
ABS sensor has failed. This is because, in order to avoid accidents, the ABS
control module will illuminate the ABS warning light and deactivate the system.
Here's a more in-depth look at the most prevalent signs of a faulty ABS wheel
speed sensor:
1.
Warning Lights - Illuminated A number of crucial lights on
your dashboard warn you of impending danger. The ABS light is likely one of the
first signs of problematic ABS wheel speed sensor symptoms when the ABS wheel
speed sensor fails. It might merely cause the ABS warning light to illuminate
at first. When the other systems stop working correctly, the traction and
stability control warning lights may illuminate as well. If this occurs, go
online and look for car repairs near me to schedule an
appointment with a certified technician. Defective ABS wheel speed sensors
might cause the speedometer to cease registering in rare situations.
2.
Pulsating Brake Pedal - While
braking, the ABS sensors detect the speeds of each wheel, and if one of the ABS
sensors fails, it will read the incorrect speed on one or more wheels. The ABS
control module will be deceived into thinking the vehicle is sliding on a slick
surface as a result of this. Because this is an unsafe, search online for car
services near me and schedule an appointment with a repair
garage as soon as you notice a pulsing brake pedal. The ABS and traction
control will activate as a result, and you may notice a pulsing or pumping
brake pedal while braking.
3.
Anti-lock Brakes Failure - When an
ABS wheel sensor fails, the anti-lock brakes become inoperative. When a
malfunction is detected, the system sends out an alarm, and the ABS warning
light illuminates. The electrical control module of the car then ceases
receiving crucial data from the sensor. This information is used by the
computer to evaluate if the wheels are locking up and need assistance. Because
the ABS system has no idea what's going on, it shuts down until the problem is
fixed.
4. Loss
of Traction or Stability Control - Other issues,
such as stability control, traction control, roll stability, and hill-start
assist, might all be lost. The computer turns off these systems when the sensor
ceases delivering information. Even if the ABS light is turned off, you may
have troubles. The ABS wheel speed sensor might be to blame if you have trouble
maintaining traction in bad weather or notice handling concerns when braking
rapidly. Damaged electrical connections between the sensor and the ECM might
also be to blame.
Function of an
ABS Wheel Speed Sensor
The ABS wheel speed sensor is often known as the ABS
brake sensor or simply the ABS sensor. It is a vital aspect of the ABS,
whatever it is named.
Most new cars are equipped with an anti-lock braking
system (ABS). ABS wheel sensors detect the rotation speed of the wheels and are
mounted to the wheels or axle. A toothed ring and magnet, encased in a coil,
are found in most ABS sensors. When the magnet and the ring make contact, an
electric field is created, which is converted into a signal and supplied to the
ABS controller.
The controller regulates the speed of each wheel or
axle from here. This data is subsequently sent to the Engine Control Module.
The ABS is initiated when the ECM detects a wheel that
is locking up. It runs at such a high pace that it frequently emits a grinding
sound along with a throbbing feeling.
The ABS sensor helps manage the movement of the
vehicle in risky conditions if the vehicle also has traction control. When
traction is lost, one wheel's speed differs from the others, forcing the
mechanism to engage.
The computer causes problems by reducing the amount of
braking force given to the wheel. When this force is reduced, the wheel is able
to acquire grip and revolve normally once again. The stability control systems
in modern vehicles are also controlled by these sensors.
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