Power to the
fuel pump is turned on and off by the fuel pump relay. But how can you tell if
the fuel pump relay isn't working properly? Continue reading to learn about the
most common indicators!
The fuel
pump relay is a crucial component of your car's fuel system.
The fuel
pump relay turns on the fuel pump's electricity when it's time to raise the
fuel pressure in the rail. Every time you switch on your car's ignition, the
fuel pump relay is engaged.
Check MOT expiry date for your
car and have any starting problems addressed by a qualified mechanic if
necessary to avoid a MOT refusal.
If your car
won't start or keeps cutting out, the MOT tester won't be able to perform all
the necessary tests, which is why they won't finish the MOT inspection or
checks on your vehicle.
An engine
that stalls or cuts off is the most typical sign of a faulty fuel pump relay.
Your dashboard will likely display these warnings in addition to the check
engine light.
According to
the MOT history checker,
one of the most common reasons for a MOT tester to fail a MOT test is due to
the engine management light being illuminated on the dashboard.
The fuel
pump relay might malfunction for a variety of reasons. We will go over the
signs that your fuel relay has failed and its location. Let's start by giving a
brief rundown of the warning indicators.
As mentioned
earlier, if you come across any of the following faulty fuel pump relay
symptoms, check MOT status for
your car and have your mechanic carry a fuel pump relay replacement to avoid a
MOT failure/refusal.
A fuel pump
relay's condition can be impacted by a variety of factors, including dust and
electrical power fluctuations.
Most Typical
Signs of a Malfunctioning Fuel Pump Relay
These are
the most typical signs of a malfunctioning fuel pump relay, listed in more
depth:
1. Engine
Management Light
When the
check engine light comes on, the engine control module also known as ECU
continuously examines all of the engine's sensors to make sure they are
not sending false information. If the ECU notices an inaccurate reading from
any sensor, the engine management light will come on. The engine
management light is another frequent indicator of a
malfunctioning fuel pump. Check MOT history online for your vehicle
to see if this has ever happened to it and resulted in a MOT test failure. The
ECU monitors the fuel pressure via the fuel pressure sensor. If the fuel pumps
relay breaks unexpectedly, the check engine light will illuminate and a trouble
code referring to fuel pressure will be recorded.
2. Difficult
Acceleration
A
malfunctioning fuel pump relay can reduce the fuel pump's power and reduce the
amount of fuel delivered to the engine. Just like a person's heart beats on
blood and oxygen, so does an engine. Therefore, any difficulties with the fuel
pump relay may impact the fuel flow to the combustion chamber, which may result
in starting issues for your car. Although, there are a number of other causes
for this, like a clogged fuel filter, you should generally get your car
mechanic to thoroughly inspect your vehicle before making any repairs.
3. Engine
Stalling
The fuel
pump relay may abruptly break the relay connection and stop powering the fuel
pump if it has any faulty soldering’s. If the fuel or pressure in the
combustion chamber is insufficient, the engine shuts down. The fuel pump is the
component that makes sure none of this occurs, and if the fuel pump relay
experiences any problems, it will not operate as intended.
4. Engine
Is Fully Dead
A
malfunctioning fuel pump relay might potentially leave the engine completely
dead and unable to start. Your engine won't start if there is no fuel pressure,
and if the fuel pump relay fails, there would be no power to the fuel pump to
provide fuel pressure.
5. No
Sound from Fuel Pump
The fuel
pump should make a whirring sound when the ignition is turned on in the
ignition lock, however there is no sound coming from the fuel pump. This
indicates that the fuel pump began increasing the fuel rail's fuel pressure. If
you are unable to hear this, the fuel pump relay may be malfunctioning. After
turning on the ignition, spend a few seconds paying careful attention to the
area around the fuel tank for any noise.
Where is the
Fuel Pump Relay Located?
In most car
types, the fuse box under the dashboard or the fuse box in the engine
compartment houses the fuel pump relay.
A lengthy,
black box with multiple fuses and relays, including one for the fuel pump, is
typically the fuse box for the engine or dashboard. For different autos, the
fuel pump relays could be mounted in different places.
Consult your
vehicle's owner's manual to identify the fuel pump relay's precise placement
quickly.
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